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Park­hotel Holzner — The story of a mountain haven

The Parkhotel Holzner in Soprabolzano is a place of contrasts that complement one another consistently in every area and create convincing synergies: body and soul. Art nouveau and fair faced concrete. Wild nature and urban flair. The glow of the Alps and the Orient. Big and small. The timeless and the timeworn.

by Britta Krämer in September 2018

This is an article from our archive. It was published in September 2018, so some details may no longer be up to date.

 Das Park­hotel Holzner: Geschichte einer Oase in  /

A pho­to­graph taken in 1903. Faded sepia colours. An ele­gantly attired man with moustache and hat, seated on a camel. Behind him the pyramids of Giza are dis­cer­nible. Hans Holzner was a hotel manager in Egypt. Returning home to Ober­bozen in 1908, he took over the management of the newly opened Hotel Ober­bozen, bringing with him a piece of the East to the sunny sou­thern slopes of the Ritten plateau. He scat­tered his sou­venirs throughout the house: a stuffed cro­codile, sphinx sta­tu­ettes with engraved hie­ro­gly­phics, tur­quoise scarabs.

It may be pure chance that, not far from the hotel, the famous earth pyramids of Ritten reach sky­wards like giant clay sta­lag­mites. A spec­ta­cular natural phe­no­menon: not a sou­venir, but a won­derful example of local fea­tures and cul­tural cha­rac­te­ristics – both native and foreign – meeting in extra­or­dinary abun­dance in this place, enri­ching one another and creating tog­ether a unique setting for a holiday expe­rience that is indeed quite special. This is the story of a mountain haven.

Zeit­geist

Around the turn of the century, the Ritt­nerbahn-Gesell­schaft, the company that runs the Ritten Railway, was looking for a sui­table site for a hotel to be built along its line in Sopra­bolzano. It found the perfect spot amidst meadows and woods, on a natural terrace on the sou­thern slope of the Renon plateau. The pan­orama up there takes your breath away and makes your heart skip for joy. The Hotel Ober­bozen opened in 1908 and from that time onward, distin­gu­ished guests chugged their way up the mountain on the rack-and-pinion railway to this stylish alpine retreat.

110 years later, it is Monika and Wolfgang Holzner who are the property’s fourth-gene­ration owners, and a modern funi­cular swings guests up onto the Ritten plateau. Park­hotel Holzner looks backward rever­ently over an eventful history and out over the unch­anged spec­ta­cular mountain land­scape. Yet some things have changed: Sur­rounded by emerald pas­tures and clear air, tra­dition and vision, art nouveau and cutting-edge Alpine archi­tecture come tog­ether 1200 metres above sea level. The result is a har­mo­nious sym­biosis of con­trasts, embo­dying the spirit of the Belle Époque in the present day while, at the same time com­bining all the requi­sites for a modern holiday.

For Monika and Wolfgang Holzner  – parents of 4 little ones –  took over the pro­perty 10 years ago from Wolfgang‘s parents and made their own mark on it with new ideas and fresh con­cepts. Nevert­heless, its ori­ginal identity and the vibrant spirit of the Belle Époque remains in evi­dence ever­y­where.

Joy

The Park­hotel is a place where people of every gene­ration can feel at home and enjoy the good things in life. Its extensive, laby­rin­thine grounds are full of sur­prises, with pan­o­ramic views, tranquil corners and spots where you can relax in one another’s company. Time doesn’t stand still at the Holzner but it does seem to follow its own laws: the day unfolds at a lei­surely, self-indulgent pace – depending on your age, mood and incli­nation, you will have all the time you need to feast, play, enjoy a sauna, walk, unwind and gaze in wonder.

Amidst the breath-taking natural spec­tacle of the Dolo­mites, for adults and children alike, a holiday at the Holzner is a delightful expe­rience for all the senses. Anyone who swims their morning lengths in the pan­orama pool, letting their eyes range across these majestic, silent peaks, will bathe in a sense of freedom and the sheer joy of being alive.

Building history

At Park­hotel Holzner, Alpine art nouveau meets the clean lines of con­tem­porary archi­tecture, and the house becomes a first-person nar­rator for its own (building) history.

Over the decades, repeated upgrades and reno­vation works proved necessary, the ori­ginal sub­s­tance of the building being altered with great care and only where needed. The most signi­ficant changes were the instal­lation of central heating, en suite bath­rooms and the con­version of the breakfast veranda on the sou­thern façade into an enc­losed dining room at the end of the 1960s and beginning of the 1970s. The new wellness suite in 2006 brought with it the con­version to heating using rene­wable fuels and the con­s­truction of a wood-chip heating system. After management of the hotel passed to the fourth gene­ration in 2008 – marking the art nouveau hotel’s one hundredth anni­versary – the time was ripe for a new vision and a new chapter in the archi­tec­tural history of this mountain hotel.

Breaking new ground

The design of the new project to sen­si­tively extend the existing pre­mises was put out to com­pe­titive tender by the owners. The requi­re­ments for the future archi­tects: new ideas and con­cepts that would keep the focus on the history of the pro­perty and local tra­dition in terms of content and tech­nical mate­rials while opening up a con­tem­porary aes­thetic. It was the intention in this sus­taina­bility-focused project to retain the ori­ginal cha­racter of the art nouveau structure while cor­re­sponding in full to the cross-gene­ra­tional needs of families on holiday – the hotel’s main target group. The con­cepts put forward by Brixen archi­tec­tural part­nership berg­meis­terwolf (Gerd Berg­meister and Michaela Wolf) hit the bullseye.

Between 2013 and 2018 the Holzers‘ desires and visions took shape step by step. Sel­ected mate­rials and clear design now pervade the interior, linking old and new into one har­mo­nious entity. The new building ele­ments — the berg­meis­terwolf wing with under­ground garage, the new Eden suites and the Liberty Spa — blend per­fectly with the pre-existing building ensemble, extend the art nouveau hotel and engage with the sur­rounding land­scape. The large glazed windows give a sweeping, unob­s­tructed view over the moun­tains and the extensive parkland, like a pro­jector screen for a diorama of sky and mountain peaks.

The extension of the attic and the con­version of the old tower into a small obser­vatory were an important part of the upgrade concept, the greatest premise of which was the search for a tim­eless archi­tec­tural lan­guage, a con­nective link between past and present.

Art in archi­tecture

The reno­vated and the new building complex as well as the recent design of the sur­rounding park is the har­mo­nious result of an inter­di­sci­plinary fusion of creative skills: arch­ti­tecture (berg­meis­terwolf), land­scape design (Roland della Giacoma) and art (Manfred Alois Mayr).

South Tyrol artist Manfred Alois Mayr designs colour con­cepts for buil­dings. In his work, he responds to the reso­nance of the location, its history, tra­dition and function. It is not the deco­rative role of colour that he focuses on, but the identity of a place revealed in colour. Mayr har­mo­nises his work as an artist with the place where he is working, probing to discern its essence, and lis­tening atten­tively to it. What he per­ceives and learns becomes a leit­motif as he searches for the right pig­ments and chooses surface finishes. Mayr’s chro­matic art in archi­tecture has a lasting and striking impact on the observer: harmony of place and colour gene­rates con­tem­plative silence and an atmo­sphere that is almost sacred.

Holy halls

In the basement, snugly tucked away deep in the heart of the Holzner, is the new Liberty Spa with spa­cious tre­atment and rela­xation rooms, saunas and, its steaming high­light, the Hamam. When day­light shines through the high glass fron­tages and floods this ample space, there is a still, almost sacred sense of tran­quillity. Atmo­spheric lighting in the evening bathes the Liberty Spa in the enchanted ambience of the 1001 Nights, natural aro­matic essences caress the airways and relax the mind. An oasis for the soul and senses amidst the mountain magic of the Dolo­mites and a hommage to the eponym for the Liberty Style, Arthue Lasenby Liberty.


Text: Britta Krämer, Sep­tember 2018

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The hotel

Hotel Park­hotel Holzner
Park­hotel Holzner
Hotel Park­hotel Holzner
With a broad view of the Dolo­mites, the Park­hotel Holzner is located on a sunny plateau above the South Tyrolean town of Bolzano. Built in 1908 in Alpine Art Noveau style and family-owned for four gene­ra­tions, the hotel has been pro­gres­sively reno­vated and expanded over the past century.

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